When it comes to archery, different bows can shoot arrows at different speeds. Compound bows are among the most powerful and they require specialized knowledge to use properly in order to get the best performance out of them. So, the question remains – how fast does a compound bow shoot?
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What Factors Affect Compound Bow Speed?
The speed of a compound bow is determined by several factors including draw weight, draw length, arrow weight, and the type of cams installed on the bow. The draw weight is the amount of force it takes to draw the bowstring back, measured in pounds. The draw length is the length at which you draw the bowstring back in order to shoot an arrow, also measured in inches. Arrow weight, measured in grains, is the total weight of the arrow including the head and the shaft. Lastly, the type of cams installed on the bow affects how fast an arrow is released from the bowstring. Compound bows usually have either single cam, dual cam, or hybrid cam systems.
Single Cam System
Single cam compound bows are a great option for recreational and beginner archers looking for an easily adjustable bow with a comfortable draw and good accuracy. When it comes to speed, these bows are generally a bit slower than dual cam bows. The majority of single cam bows shoot about 270–290 feet per second (FPS), but it’s not unusual for them to shoot arrows in the 320–340 FPS range.
Dual Cam System
Dual cam systems are faster and have better let-off than single cam bows. The majority of dual cam models shoot arrows between 340–360 FPS, but they can reach the 400 FPS range with the right combination of setup and draw weight. They can also be easier to tune, which makes them an ideal option for serious target archers.
Hybrid Cam System
Hybrid cam systems combine the best of both single and dual cam systems, while maintaining consistent string alignment and accuracy. They are a newer system and the vast majority of hybrid cam bows shoot arrows in the 340–360 FPS range.
How to Increase the Speed of a Compound Bow?
If you want to increase the speed of your compound bow, there are a few ways you can do it. The first is to increase the draw weight of your bow. The higher the draw weight, the more force your arrow will have when it is released. You can also increase the weight of your arrows if you want even more speed. The heavier the arrow, the more energy it has when it is released and the faster it will fly. Lastly, you can upgrade to a dual cam system or a hybrid cam bow. These systems provide a more efficient energy transfer and can make your bow shoot faster than it ever has before.
In order to answer the question of how fast does a compound bow shoot, keep in mind that the speed of the arrow is affected by draw weight, draw length, arrow weight, and the type of cams used on the bow. Single cam systems generally shoot arrows at a speed of 270–290 FPS, while dual cam systems typically shoot from 340–360 FPS. Hybrid cam systems tend to be in the same range as dual cam bows, with most of them shooting arrows at 340–360 FPS. However, with the right combination of draw weight, arrow weight and cam type, compound bows can reach speeds of up to 400 FPS.
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Last update 2021-01-05. Price and product availability may change.