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How To Choose Arrows For Compound Bow?

Choosing arrows for a compound bow can be a daunting task, especially if you’re just getting started in archery. The variety of arrows on the market can be overwhelming and it can be difficult to determine which arrows will work best for your bow setup. It’s important to understand the different types of arrows and the components that go into them so you can make the most informed decision about the arrows for your compound bow.

Arrow Length

The length of the arrow is one of the most important things to consider when choosing an arrow for your compound bow. The arrow should not exceed the bow’s draw length by more than 0.5 inches. To find the proper arrow length for your draw length, subtract the draw length from the bow’s axle-to-axle length and add one inch. You can do this measurement in inches or centimeters, depending on the type of bow you have.

Arrow Spine

The spine of the arrow is the stiffness of the arrow. When the arrow is released from the bow, it vibrates like a snake if it doesn’t have the correct stiffness. A stiffer arrow will vibrate less and a weaker arrow will vibrate more. A weaker arrow may also cause the arrow to dip or rise after it is released from the bow. Generally, lighter arrows require a stiffer arrow and vice versa. To find the correct arrow spine, compare the draw weight of your bow to the arrow spine indicated on the arrow packaging or in the manufactures information.

Fletching

Fletching is the material used to create the airfoils on the arrow shaft to provide the arrow with stability and accuracy. Generally, the most common type of fletching is made of feathers, which can be either natural or synthetic. The type of fletching you choose will depend on the speed of your bow and the accuracy you are looking to achieve. Generally, faster bows require longer fletching and slower bows require shorter fletching.

Arrow Weight

The weight of the arrow is also an important consideration when selecting arrows for your compound bow. Generally, the heavier the arrow, the more stable it will be in flight and the more accurate it will be. However, the lighter the arrow, the faster it will be in flight and the more forgiving it will be of inconsistencies in form. The arrow weight that you choose will ultimately depend on your preference.

Nocking Point

The nocking point is the indentation at the back of the arrow shaft that fits into the nock on the bowstring. The nocking point should be aligned with the rest and the arrow should rest on the rest appropriately. The nocking point should be set high enough that the arrow will not hit the rest when released from the bow. It should also be set low enough that the fletching will not contact the arrow rest when the arrow is released.

Nock Type

The nock type is the part of the bow string that holds the arrow in place when the bow is drawn. Nock types come in a variety of sizes and styles, but the most common are slide-on, snap-on and OEM. The type you choose will depend on the set up of your compound bow.

When selecting arrows for your compound bow, it is important to consider the arrow length, spine, fletching, weight, nocking point and nock type. Understanding these components will help you make an informed decision about the arrows that best suit your needs and shooting style. The most important factor when choosing arrows for your compound bow is to ensure that you have the appropriate draw length for the arrow and that the arrow spine is matched to the draw weight of your bow.

Finding the right arrows for your compound bow may take some trial and error, but if you understand the components and make sure they are matched properly it will go a long way towards improving your accuracy and increasing your enjoyment of shooting with a compound bow.  

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Last update 2021-01-05. Price and product availability may change.