A compound bow is a type of bow that uses a system of cables, pulleys and levers to launch an arrow faster than a traditional bow. Compound bows have become increasingly popular in the archery world due to their higher speeds and accuracy. When considering factors such as draw weight and draw length, the fastest compound bow will vary from person to person.
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Types of Compound Bows
There are several types of compound bows available on the market. A cam bow uses two cams at the tip of the bow that rotate in order to provide a smooth draw and let-off. Single cam bows use one cam and are generally simpler to tune. A hybrid cam bow has a mix of two cams—one cam controlling a set of limbs and the other controlling the other. For the fastest compound bow, a hybrid cam bow is usually the best option due to its ability to get up to speeds faster than a single or dual cam bow.
Draw Weight and Length
The draw weight is the amount of force it takes a person to pull the string back. The draw length is the distance from the bow’s handle to the cams when the bow is at full draw. When trying to find the fastest compound bow, the draw weight and draw length have to be taken into account. A lighter draw weight and longer draw length will create a faster bow, as the lower weight will translate into more energy being stored in the cams and more time for the arrow to accelerate when the string is released. Most compound bows have adjustable draw weights and lengths, allowing experienced archers to customise their bows to create the perfect combination of speed, draw weight, and draw length.
Components
The components of a compound bow will also affect its speed. Most compound bows are constructed with a riser, two limbs, cams and a set of string/cables. The riser is the handle of the bow which houses all the components and guides the arrow out at the time of the shot. The limbs store the energy in the form of elastic energy. The cams on a compound bow provide the draw length and convert the energy stored in the limbs into a much higher speed than a traditional bow. The cables and strings are also important as they act as a lever, becoming shorter when the bow is drawn back, which helps increase the speed of the arrow.
Tips for Choosing a Fast Compound Bow
- Choose a hybrid cam bow. Hybrid cam bows are usually the fastest compound bows as they provide both a smooth draw and powerful let-off.
- Look for adjustable draw weight and draw length. Adjustable components will allow you to customise your bow and get the best combination of draw weight and draw length for the fastest speed.
- Invest in quality components. Higher quality components such as riser, limbs and cams will result in a more consistent performance, translating into higher speeds.
The fastest compound bow will vary from person to person, but with the right combination of draw weight, draw length and quality components, an experienced archer can find the perfect bow for their needs. Hybrid cam bows are typically the best choice for speed, though single and dual cam bows remain popular for their versatility and accuracy. By investing in quality components and understanding how draw weight and draw length affect a bow’s performance, an archer can find the perfect compound bow and enjoy the sport with higher speeds and increased accuracy.
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Last update 2021-01-05. Price and product availability may change.