A compound bow is a type of bow that uses a system of cables and pulleys to bend the limbs. It stores more energy than a traditional recurve bow and increases the speed at which the arrow is delivered. Compound bows are found in recreational archery as well as hunting, target shooting and 3D shooting. Compared to recurve bows, compound bows are less affected by wind, temperature and humidity, making them more reliable in different environments.
What is a Compound Bow?
A compound bow is a modern type of bow that has cables and pulleys that allow the archer to draw the string back to any desired distance. This gives the archer the ability to store large amounts of energy as the string is drawn, resulting in arrows being fired at a faster velocity than with traditional bows such as longbows or recurve bows, as well as a longer range. The combination of cables and the pulley system makes a compound bow easier to draw than traditional bows.
Parts and Components
Compound bows typically consist of the following parts and components:
- Riser: The central section of the compound bow which houses the pulleys.
- Limbs: Two stiff pieces of material that are attached to the riser and have the feature of solid materials.
- String: Connects to both ends of the limbs, running in front of the wheeled pulleys.
- Cables: A set of cables connected to either ends of the limbs, which when drawn back will move the pulleys and increase the draw weight.
- Grip: A comfortable curved section of the riser that will be held by the archer.
- Bow Sight: A device attached to a compound bow’s riser allowing the archer to aim their arrows.
- Stabilizer: A weight attached to the front of the riser to increase the compound bow’s stability when drawn.
- Arrow Rest: An adjustable attachment which the arrow rests against when being drawn.
Advantages of a Compound Bow
Compound bows offer several advantages over recurve bows. As mentioned earlier, compound bows store more energy than a traditional recurve bow, giving the arrow more speed and power. Additionally, the cables and pulleys reduce the draw weight, so a larger force does not need to be applied in order to draw back the bow, which is beneficial for young archers or those with disabilities. Finally, compound bows are less affected by weather conditions than recurve bows, as the cables and pulleys keep the bowing material in tension throughout the shot and are not as easily affected by temperature or humidity.
Compound bows offer many advantages to the archer, primarily in terms of speed, accuracy and reliability. The cables and pulleys of a compound bow increase the power of shots and reduce the draw weight, making them easier to use. Compound bows are also less affected by weather conditions than traditional recurve bows, making them more reliable in different environments. As such, they are popular among recreational archers, hunters, target shooters and 3D shooters.
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Last update 2021-01-05. Price and product availability may change.